​Today in Wheeling History: October 1--Under the guidance of coach Edward Coyne, Sr., the Wheeling College basketball team holds its first practice, with twenty-nine freshmen trying out and practices conducted in parking lots and on outdoor asphalt courts (1956).
 
On October 1, 1956, the Wheeling College basketball team, under the guidance of coach Edward Coyne, Sr., held its first practice. This marked the beginning of an exciting era for the college's athletics. Twenty-nine players tried out for the team, with almost all being freshmen. Due to the lack of indoor facilities, practices were conducted in parking lots and on outdoor asphalt courts. Despite these challenges, the team showed remarkable dedication and resilience. Coach Coyne's leadership played a crucial role in shaping the team's competitive spirit and sportsmanship. The first intercollegiate basketball team (1956-57) achieved an 11-7 record, competing against powerhouse teams such as WVU, Pitt, Duquesne, and Steubenville. This initial success set the foundation for the future of Wheeling College basketball, fostering a legacy of teamwork, quality talent, and school spirit. Coach Coyne's contributions were later recognized with his induction into the Wheeling University Athletics Hall of Fame in 2005. The team's early practices and achievements remain a significant part of Wheeling College's rich history.
 
To learn more: Wheeling University Historical Timeline (https://tinyurl.com/4y2dkrm3), Wheeling University Athletics Hall of Fame (https://tinyurl.com/2y5uswas), Wheeling Intelligencer/Wheeling News-Register (https://shorturl.at/8DY42)
 
Photo credits: Wheeling News-Register

Today in Wheeling History: September 30–Lina Basquette, silent film star and dog breeder, passed away in Wheeling, where she had been a resident since 1975 (1994).
 
Lina Basquette, born Lena Copeland Baskette on April 19, 1907, in San Mateo, California, was a prominent actress during the silent film era. She began her career as a child dancer and secured her first film contract at the age of nine. Basquette’s most notable role was as Judith in Cecil B. DeMille’s “The Godless Girl” (1929). Throughout her career, she appeared in numerous films and was known for her tumultuous personal life, including multiple marriages, most famously to Sam Warner, co-founder of Warner Bros. In 1937, Basquette was invited to Germany, where she met Adolf Hitler, who was an admirer of her work. She later claimed that Hitler made a pass at her, and she responded by kicking him in the groin.
 
After her film career declined, Basquette turned to dog breeding and became a renowned breeder of Great Danes, winning numerous professional show prizes. In 1975, Basquette moved to Wheeling, West Virginia, where she continued her work with dogs and served as a judge for the American Kennel Club. She also wrote several books on dog breeding. Basquette passed away from lymphoma on September 30, 1994, at her home in Wheeling. She was cremated, and the location of her ashes is unknown.
 
To learn more: Wikipedia (https://tinyurl.com/33swkhx5), Find a Grave (https://tinyurl.com/bdjjdc2w), Encycopedia.com (https://tinyurl.com/yywftu74)
 
Photo credits: Wikimedia Commons

Today in Wheeling History: September 29--President Donald Trump held a rally at WesBanco Arena, campaigning for Republican Senate candidate Patrick Morrisey and drawing approximately 7,000 supporters (2018).
 
On September 29, 2018, President Donald Trump held a rally at WesBanco Arena in Wheeling, West Virginia, to campaign for Republican U.S. Senate nominee Patrick Morrisey. Around 7,000 supporters attended the event, with Trump endorsing Morrisey in his race against incumbent Democratic Senator Joe Manchin.
 
Trump touted economic improvements and support for coal miners. He suggested changing his slogan to "Keep America Great" for 2020. Morrisey spoke at length, praising Trump and criticizing Manchin, Obama, and Clinton. The crowd chanted slogans like "Joe's gotta go" and "Build that wall."
 
Outside the arena, hundreds of Trump supporters lined the streets, vastly outnumbering a small group of protesters. Some tense exchanges occurred between the groups, but no violence was reported. A contingent of laid-off General Motors workers from Ohio also attended to ask Trump to fulfill promises about jobs.
 
The rally coincided with an Oktoberfest celebration elsewhere in Wheeling. Some attendees were surprised to find copies of a nationalist newspaper left on car windshields, which a local rabbi found concerning. Overall, the event demonstrated strong support for Trump in West Virginia, while also highlighting some tensions around his presidency.
 
To learn more: Ohio County Public Library Archives, Wheeling WV (https://tinyurl.com/3ee32e24), Wheeling Sunday News-Register (https://tinyurl.com/3hw4dhy4) (https://tinyurl.com/mtzbvr6t), Wikipedia (https://tinyurl.com/27fvur2h) (https://tinyurl.com/mwbh4p5f)
 
Photo credits: Scott McCloskey, Jennifer Compston-Strough, and Heather Ziegler of the Wheeling Sunday News-Register

Today in Wheeling History: September 29--The Great Pumpkin Flood inundates Wheeling and Ohio River communities (1861).
 
The Great Pumpkin Flood of 1861 struck Wheeling and other Ohio River communities with sudden ferocity, catching residents off guard. This unexpected deluge, the likes of which hadn't been seen in two decades, began on the night of September 28 and reached its peak on September 29. The flood earned its peculiar name from the numerous pumpkins, squashes, and gourds swept away from riverside cornfields, bobbing alongside other debris in the swollen Ohio River.
 
The rapidly rising waters submerged everything within 30 feet of the riverbank overnight, causing extensive damage to properties and livelihoods. For 24 hours, the river churned with a chaotic mix of rafts, sawed timber, coal flats, barges, and various valuable items. Enterprising individuals took to their skiffs, working tirelessly to salvage what they could from the raging current. Some property owners, demonstrating remarkable determination, clung to their floating possessions for miles before finding safe harbor or assistance.
 
The flood's impact extended beyond Wheeling, affecting transportation infrastructure in the region. The Pittsburgh & Cleveland Railroad Company took precautions to protect their recently reconstructed bridge over the Big Beaver River, weighing it down with a train loaded with pig iron to prevent it from being swept away again.
 
By September 30, the floodwaters began to recede rapidly, leaving behind a trail of destruction and a community facing the daunting task of recovery and rebuilding.
 
To learn more: Wheeling Daily Intelligencer (https://tinyurl.com/bdfnr9tc), Weelunk (https://tinyurl.com/m4bncvzr), Newton, J. H., Nichols, G. G., and Sprankle, A. G. History of The Pan-Handle; Being Historical Collections of the Counties of Ohio, Brooke, Marshall and Hancock, West Virginia. (Wheeling, WV: J.A. Caldwell, 1879), page 249.
 
Photo credits: Wheeling Daily Intelligencer

​Today in Wheeling History: September 28--Walter C. Sweeney Sr., born in Wheeling, West Virginia, distinguished himself by gallantry in action during World War I while serving as Chief of Staff of the 28th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, and was awarded the Silver Star (1918).
 
Walter Campbell Sweeney Sr. was born on November 16, 1876, in Wheeling, West Virginia, to Andrew J. and Maria Sweeney. His father, Andrew J. Sweeney, was the founder of Wheeling Electric and served multiple terms as the mayor of Wheeling. Walter Sweeney Sr. was educated locally and did not attend the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, which was uncommon for senior officers of his time. He enlisted as a private in the 1st West Virginia Volunteer Infantry during the Spanish–American War in 1898 and was later commissioned as a second lieutenant. Sweeney served in various conflicts, including the Philippine–American War, the Pancho Villa Expedition, World War I, and World War II. On September 28, 1918, during World War I, Sweeney distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as Chief of Staff of the 28th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, near Apremont, France. He voluntarily went out in the open under heavy shell fire to rally and encourage the troops and was awarded the Silver Star for his bravery. Sweeney’s military career saw him rise to the rank of Major General, and he received numerous awards, including the Army Distinguished Service Medal. He passed away on April 10, 1963, in San Francisco, California.
 
To learn more: Wikipedia (https://tinyurl.com/3utshe6s)
 
Photo credits: Lewis Army Museum Website

​Today in Wheeling History: September 26--Laurance F. "Larry" Good, philanthropist and businessman, was born in Wheeling (1932).
 
Laurance F. "Larry" Good was a prominent figure in Wheeling, West Virginia, known for his business acumen, philanthropic efforts, and community involvement. Born into the Good family, which had a significant presence in Wheeling's retail industry, Larry continued the family legacy by running L.S. Good & Co., a chain of 14 department stores, alongside his brother Sidney.
 
After graduating from Phillips Exeter Academy and Brown University and serving two tours with the U.S. Navy, Larry returned to Wheeling. He diversified his interests by founding Personal History Systems and creating "My Lifetime Book" to share his love of genealogy. His community involvement included roles as director of Gift Planning at Medical Park Foundation and executive director of Wheeling Works, Inc.
 
Larry's most enduring legacy is the Good Zoo at Oglebay Park, founded with his wife Barbara in memory of their son Philip, who passed away in 1971 at age seven. The zoo, which broke ground in 1972, honors Philip's love for nature and has become a cherished community institution, providing educational and conservation programs for all ages.
 
To learn more: Ohio County Public Library Archives, Wheeling WV (https://shorturl.at/lmhJ7); Find a Grave (https://shorturl.at/zdJ2v), Kepner Funeral Home (https://shorturl.at/DqmMr), Legacy.com (https://shorturl.at/BtIh9), WV Culture (https://shorturl.at/H6lOi)
 
 
Photo credits: Ohio County Public Archives, Wheeling WV; Find a Grave

Today in Wheeling History: September 25--The Wheeling Symphony Orchestra held its first performance of their season, titled "A Homecoming", in the re-opened Capitol Theatre (2009).
 
The Wheeling Symphony Orchestra, founded in 1929 by Mrs. Eleanor D. Caldwell, has been a cornerstone of cultural life in Wheeling, West Virginia. The orchestra has performed at various venues, including the historic Capitol Music Hall. However, in May 2007, the Capitol closed unexpectedly, forcing the Symphony to find temporary homes at the John Marshall Center for the Performing Arts and Wesbanco Arena. On September 25, 2009, the orchestra celebrated a significant milestone with its first performance in the re-opened Capitol Theatre, titled "A Homecoming." This event marked the return of the Symphony to its historic venue, where it continues to perform and introduce innovative programs such as "college nights," allowing students to attend performances for free with a valid college ID.
 
The Wheeling Symphony Orchestra has not only enriched the cultural landscape of Wheeling but has also extended its reach to the greater Ohio Valley. The orchestra performs a seven-concert subscription series at the Capitol Theatre and hosts various events, including the SoundBites Series, which combines chamber orchestra music with gourmet dining at venues like Oglebay Resort and the historic Scottish Rite Cathedral. The Symphony on Ice holiday spectacular and annual outdoor concerts at Wheeling's Heritage Port and the Anne Kuchinka Amphitheater in Oglebay Park draw thousands of attendees each year. The orchestra's commitment to education is evident through its Young People's Concerts, Arts in Education chamber music program, and the Wheeling Symphony Youth Orchestra, which reach thousands of students annually.
 
To learn more: Wikipedia (https://shorturl.at/8VsTL), Wheeling Symphony Orchestra (https://shorturl.at/5dkK7)
 
Photo credits: Ohio County Public Library Archives, Wheeling WV; Google Maps

Today in Wheeling History: September 24–In a pivotal moment for American politics, Republican presidential candidate Dwight D. Eisenhower and vice-presidential candidate Richard M. Nixon met in Wheeling, to determine Nixon’s place on the ticket following his famous "Checkers" speech (1952).
 
On September 24, 1952, Republican presidential candidate Dwight D. Eisenhower and vice-presidential candidate Richard M. Nixon met in Wheeling, West Virginia, to decide whether Nixon would remain on the ticket. This meeting came a day after Nixon’s famous “Checkers” speech, delivered on September 23, 1952, in which he defended himself against accusations of financial improprieties. The speech, named after Nixon’s dog Checkers, was a pivotal moment in his political career, as it garnered significant public support and ultimately led to Eisenhower’s decision to keep Nixon as his running mate. Dwight D. Eisenhower and Richard M. Nixon met at Stifel Field (now called the Ohio County-Wheeling Airport) on September 24, 1952. This meeting took place shortly after Nixon’s plane, the “Dick Nixon Special,” landed at the airport. The two men had a face-to-face discussion in Nixon’s airplane, where Eisenhower confirmed that Nixon would remain on the ticket as his vice-presidential running mate. This pivotal meeting was followed by a rally at Wheeling Island Stadium. The meeting in Wheeling was crucial in solidifying the Republican ticket, which went on to win the 1952 presidential election. This event highlights Wheeling’s role in a significant moment in American political history, showcasing the city’s connection to national events and figures. The decision made in Wheeling had a lasting impact on the political landscape of the United States, as Nixon would later become the 37th President of the United States. The meeting is a testament to the importance of Wheeling in the broader context of American history.
 
To learn more: Ohio County Public Library Archives, Wheeling WV (https://tinyurl.com/3wa449zv) (https://tinyurl.com/4atnwfrh), Wikipedia (https://tinyurl.com/yrh7msty), New York Times (https://tinyurl.com/55k7yf9e), JSTOR (https://tinyurl.com/22szhywe)
 
Photo credits: Ohio County Public Library Archives, Wheeling WV; Wheeling Intelligencer (September 25, 1952)

​Today in Wheeling History: September 24--Margaret McCluskey Schiffler, philanthropist and businesswoman, was born in Wheeling (1895).
 
Margaret C. McCluskey Schiffler was a trailblazing businesswoman and philanthropist born on September 24, 1895, in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. She received her commercial education at St. Joseph's Academy in Wheeling and graduated in 1912 at the age of 17. Sister Annunciata Owens recommended her for a job at Centre Foundry, then located near the site of the present post office. Despite her father's objections, economic necessity demanded that Margaret earn money, especially after her father's death, which left her as the sole support for her mother and herself. Margaret quickly rose through the ranks from office clerk to secretary-treasurer of the company, demonstrating exceptional financial acumen and leadership skills. Her success in the business world was remarkable, especially considering the rarity of women executives during that era.
 
Margaret's personal life took a significant turn when she married Andrew C. Schiffler, a practicing attorney and former U.S. Congressman from Wheeling, in 1959. The couple shared a deep commitment to their community, particularly Wheeling Hospital. During their married life, the Schifflers often discussed their mutual desire to help Wheeling Hospital, which was in the planning stages of a move from North Wheeling to Medical Park. Andrew C. Schiffler died in 1970, and six years later, in 1976, Margaret passed away at the age of 81. By then, she had already implemented plans for a trust that left over $2 million to Wheeling Hospital, playing a crucial role in the hospital's development and relocation.
 
In addition to her contributions to Wheeling Hospital, Margaret was also a generous benefactor to the Roman Catholic Diocese, supporting the education of young men studying for the priesthood. She honored Sister Annunciata Owens, who had recommended her for her first job, with a bequest to the Sisters of St. Joseph at Pogue's Run. Margaret's legacy is one of dedication, generosity, and a pioneering spirit that broke barriers for women in business. Her monetary compensation kept pace with her increased responsibilities, and she built a large personal fortune through her own efforts and shrewdness.
 
Margaret McCluskey Schiffler's life and work left an indelible mark on Wheeling, demonstrating how one individual's efforts can significantly impact a community. Her story is a testament to the power of perseverance, philanthropy, and the importance of giving back to one's community. Her contributions to Wheeling Hospital and the Roman Catholic Diocese have had a lasting impact, ensuring that her legacy continues to benefit future generations.
 
To learn more: (http://alturl.com/dxbv5) (http://alturl.com/q5ef8)
 
Photo credits: Ohio County Public Library, Wheeling, WV; Find a Grave

Today in Wheeling History: September 22--Samuel Lee Good, prominent businessman and community leader who played a crucial role in expanding and modernizing L.S. Good & Co., was born in Wheeling, West Virginia (1894).
 
Samuel Lee Good, born on September 22, 1894, in Wheeling, West Virginia, was a significant figure in the city's business and community life. He was the son of L.S. Good, the founder of L.S. Good & Co., a prominent department store in Wheeling. Samuel grew up in Wheeling and attended local schools before joining his father's business. He played a crucial role in expanding and modernizing the department store, making it one of the largest and most successful in the region. Samuel's leadership and business acumen were instrumental in the store's growth and its ability to compete with larger national chains.
 
In addition to his business achievements, Samuel was deeply involved in community service. He served on the Wheeling Park Commission from 1933 to 1972, contributing to the development and maintenance of the city's parks and recreational facilities. Samuel was also known for his philanthropic efforts, supporting various local charities and initiatives. His contributions to the community were recognized with numerous awards and honors throughout his life.
 
Samuel Lee Good passed away in 1983 and was buried in Greenwood Cemetery in Wheeling. His legacy as a businessman and community leader continues to be remembered and celebrated in Wheeling.
 
To learn more: Ohio County Public Library Archives, Wheeling WV (https://tinyurl.com/nzypja45), Find a Grave (https://shorturl.at/m4hQe), Wikipedia (https://shorturl.at/KwVom)
 
Photo credits: Ohio County Public Library Archives, Wheeling WV;  Find a Grave